Wi-Fi adapters

Realtek RTL8821CE

An rtw88 PCIe controller. The transport module carries the CE suffix while the shared chip firmware uses the C name.

On this page
  1. Overview & identity
  2. Driver & binding
  3. Firmware
  4. Read-only diagnostics
  5. Limitations & related issues
  6. References

Overview & identity

The curated PCI pair is 10ec:c821. It identifies the reviewed chip/transport family, not a unique board or advertised product.

Curated identifiers
pci 10ec:c821

A numeric match establishes a candidate family within the reviewed evidence. Marketing names, board variants, subsystem conditions and successful operation remain separate questions.

Driver & binding

rtw88_8821ce supplies the PCI front end and points to shared 8821C chip data. A separately installed vendor module must be distinguished from the upstream candidate in the actual binding.

  • rtw88_8821ce — kernel driver/module candidate

Detected, bound, operational: learn the difference

Firmware

Host-loaded firmware required

These are source-declared filenames or a source-backed format pattern. Select the exact request from the host log; no files were tested on hardware.

Checked examples or filename branches, not a complete installation list:

  • rtw88/rtw8821c_fw.bin

Inspect firmware packaging on your distribution

Read-only diagnostics

Run one displayed command at a time. Replace uppercase placeholders with the affected device, interface or module from your own output. Commands are never executed here. Read-only output can still contain private identifiers.

Read the selected PCI function

lspci -nnk -s BDF

Replace BDF with the address from your report. Compare Kernel driver in use with Kernel modules; only the former records binding. This ordinary query normally needs no root privileges.

Read firmware metadata

modinfo -F firmware MODULE

Replace MODULE with rtw88_8821ce or the actual candidate module in your report. Metadata lists declared filenames; it does not prove a file was loaded. This query needs no root privileges.

Read existing Wi-Fi association

iw dev INTERFACE link

Replace INTERFACE with the wireless interface from iw dev. Association and rate are observations, not a throughput or firmware test. This query normally needs no root privileges.

Limitations & related issues

A PCI CE suffix does not identify a USB CU device. This reviewed candidate does not certify suspend or every access-point configuration.

These guides are linked for relevant observations, not as known defects of every device in this family.

Choose a hardware diagnostic workflow · Inspect a log excerpt in Fix Lab

References

Source review records a checked implementation or document, not a reproduced hardware test. Version-specific tables do not establish a minimum kernel or guaranteed operation.